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Cold Drawn SAE-AISI 1141 vs. Cold Drawn AISI 303

Both cold drawn SAE-AISI 1141 and cold drawn AISI 303 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the cold worked (strain hardened) condition. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold drawn SAE-AISI 1141 and the bottom bar is cold drawn AISI 303.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
77
Shear Strength, MPa 480
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1290
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.37 to 0.45
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 97.7 to 98.2
67.3 to 74.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.7
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.080 to 0.13
0.15 to 0.35