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Cold Drawn SAE-AISI 1548 vs. EN 1.5502 +U+C Steel

Both cold drawn SAE-AISI 1548 and EN 1.5502 +U+C steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the cold worked (strain hardened) condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold drawn SAE-AISI 1548 and the bottom bar is EN 1.5502 +U+C steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 31
62
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Shear Strength, MPa 500
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
16

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.44 to 0.52
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 98 to 98.5
98 to 99.249
Manganese (Mn), % 1.1 to 1.4
0.6 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025