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EN 1.5521 +U+C Steel vs. Cold Rolled S15700 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.5521 +U+C steel and cold rolled S15700 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the cold worked (strain hardened) condition. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5521 +U+C steel and the bottom bar is cold rolled S15700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
590
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Shear Strength, MPa 360
890
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
1350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
4620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0.00080 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.2
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 98 to 98.9
69.6 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 7.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030