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Cold Finished AISI 310S vs. Cold Rolled S15700 Stainless Steel

Both cold finished AISI 310S and cold rolled S15700 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the cold worked (strain hardened) condition. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold finished AISI 310S and the bottom bar is cold rolled S15700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
590
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470
890
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
1350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
4620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
14 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 48.3 to 57
69.6 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
6.5 to 7.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030