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Cold Finished AISI 310S vs. Cold Worked Nickel 200

Cold finished AISI 310S belongs to the iron alloys classification, while cold worked nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold finished AISI 310S and the bottom bar is cold worked nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
70
Shear Strength, MPa 470
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 48.3 to 57
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
99 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010