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Cold Finished SAE-AISI 4620 vs. Cold Worked Monel K-500

Cold finished SAE-AISI 4620 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while cold worked Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold finished SAE-AISI 4620 and the bottom bar is cold worked Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 16
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
560
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
61
Shear Strength, MPa 420
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.2
50
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 800
2420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.3 to 3.2
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.22
0 to 0.18
Copper (Cu), % 0
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 96.4 to 97.4
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.0
63 to 70.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.35 to 0.85