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Cold Rolled EN 1.4482 vs. Strain Hardened S20910 Stainless Steel

Both cold rolled EN 1.4482 and strain hardened S20910 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the cold worked (strain hardened) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold rolled EN 1.4482 and the bottom bar is strain hardened S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 530
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
22
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 820
1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 21.5
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.1 to 74.9
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.5
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3