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Cold Rolled EN 1.4618 vs. Cold Rolled EN 1.4662

Both cold rolled EN 1.4618 and cold rolled EN 1.4662 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the cold worked (strain hardened) condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold rolled EN 1.4618 and the bottom bar is cold rolled EN 1.4662.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 500
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
16
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
33
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 280
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 62.7 to 72.5
62.6 to 70.2
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 9.5
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.5
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050