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Cold Rolled EN 1.4640 vs. Cold Worked R05400 Tantalum

Cold rolled EN 1.4640 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while cold worked R05400 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold rolled EN 1.4640 and the bottom bar is cold worked R05400 tantalum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
3020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
6.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
17
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
650

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 2.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 67.4 to 73.6
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 6.9
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.11
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
99.7 to 100
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050