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EN 1.4310 +C800 Steel vs. Cold Worked Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

EN 1.4310 +C800 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while cold worked Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4310 +C800 steel and the bottom bar is cold worked Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 550
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
2840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 19
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 66.4 to 78
9.5 to 17.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.8
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 9.5
79 to 82
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020