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EN 1.4310 +C800 Steel vs. Hard Drawn ASTM B596

EN 1.4310 +C800 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while hard drawn ASTM B596 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4310 +C800 steel and the bottom bar is hard drawn ASTM B596.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 14
4.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
36
Shear Strength, MPa 550
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
77
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
18

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
8.5
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
30

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
9.0 to 11
Gold (Au), % 0
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 66.4 to 78
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4