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Cold Worked R30605 Cobalt vs. Strain Hardened S20910 Stainless Steel

Cold worked R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while strain hardened S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold worked R30605 cobalt and the bottom bar is strain hardened S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1900
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1600
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.6
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.5
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
20.5 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 46.4 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3