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Commercially Pure Palladium vs. B535.0 Aluminum

Commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure palladium and the bottom bar is B535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
66
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
25
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 200
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 380
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
2.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5 to 8.8
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 9.7
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.7 to 93.4
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Palladium (Pd), % 99.8 to 100
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15