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Commercially Pure Palladium vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

Commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure palladium and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 380
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
7.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5 to 8.8
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 9.7
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 0
58.2 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 99.8 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0