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Commercially Pure Palladium vs. CR021A Copper

Commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while CR021A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure palladium and the bottom bar is CR021A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 380
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
9.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5 to 8.8
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 9.7
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
8.1

Alloy Composition


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Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.95 to 99.998
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Palladium (Pd), % 99.8 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0020 to 0.0070
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0