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Commercially Pure Palladium vs. Nickel 718

Commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure palladium and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
12 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 200
660 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 380
930 to 1530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
8.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5 to 8.8
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 9.7
25 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
27 to 44

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
11.1 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Palladium (Pd), % 99.8 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0