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Commercially Pure Palladium vs. Type 2 Niobium

Both commercially pure palladium and Type 2 niobium are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure palladium and the bottom bar is Type 2 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 380
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
8.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5 to 8.8
4.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 9.7
7.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
99.5 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Palladium (Pd), % 99.8 to 100
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0