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Commercially Pure Zinc vs. ZC63A Magnesium

Commercially pure zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zinc and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
48
Elongation at Break, % 38
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 97
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 400
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 6.6
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 36
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 99.827 to 100
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3