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Commercially Pure Silver vs. Automotive Grey Cast Iron

Commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure silver and the bottom bar is automotive grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
9.6 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
69 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 340
140 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
260 to 280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1380 to 1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1340 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 420
41 to 43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12 to 14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
7.4 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
8.8 to 9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.5 to 7.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.9 to 8.9
5.2 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.9 to 10
8.0 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 170
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 17
4.2 to 8.6