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Commercially Pure Silver vs. C19500 Copper

Commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure silver and the bottom bar is C19500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
2.3 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 190
260 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 340
380 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 420
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
50 to 56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
50 to 57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
8.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.9 to 8.9
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.9 to 10
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 170
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 17
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
94.9 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 99.9 to 100
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2