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Commercially Pure Zirconium vs. Grade 20 Titanium

Commercially pure zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zirconium and the bottom bar is grade 20 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
5.7 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 60
550 to 630
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
900 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
850 to 1190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.5
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
5.0
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
2940 to 5760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
50 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
41 to 52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56
55 to 77

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
5.5 to 6.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0 to 0.12
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0
71 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 94.7 to 100
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4