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Cordierite vs. Engineering Porcelain

Both cordierite and engineering porcelain are oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cordierite and the bottom bar is engineering porcelain.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 420
590
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 62
67 to 150
Flexural Strength, MPa 17 to 32
43 to 160
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 2.0
2.0
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
130

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1170
Maximum Thermal Shock, °C 290 to 390
170 to 290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 800 to 850
600 to 1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.3 to 1.7
1.8 to 6.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 2.9 to 4.8
2.0 to 6.6

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 4.7
6.5
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 7.7
11 to 25
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 9.5
9.0 to 12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0 to 2.2
2.3 to 3.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
16 to 29
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59 to 67
49 to 65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 27
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 38
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.74 to 1.0
0.73 to 3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 47 to 78
11 to 53