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Cordierite vs. Zamak 3

Cordierite and Zamak 3 belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Cordierite is a ceramic material, while Zamak 3 is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (26, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cordierite and the bottom bar is Zamak 3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 420
410
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 62
86
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 2.0
12
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
280

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
95
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 800 to 850
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.3 to 1.7
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 2.9 to 4.8
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0 to 2.2
6.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59 to 67
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 27
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 38
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.74 to 1.0
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 47 to 78
8.6