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EN 1.5026 +CH Steel vs. EN 1.7108 +CH Steel

Both EN 1.5026 +CH steel and EN 1.7108 +CH steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the core hardened (CH) condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5026 +CH steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7108 +CH steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 54
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1750
1800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 63
65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 53
54

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.52 to 0.6
0.57 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Iron (Fe), % 96.5 to 97.3
95.9 to 96.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.7 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.6 to 2.0
1.6 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025