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Alpha Quartz vs. Potassium Bromide

Both alpha quartz and potassium bromide are non-glass optical ceramics. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is alpha quartz and the bottom bar is potassium bromide.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 91
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.13
0.17
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
7.0

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
730
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
4.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Light Transmission Range, µm 0.13 to 3.4
0.22 to 26
Refractive Index 1.6
1.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 19
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 57
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.9