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R31539 Cobalt vs. EN 1.7380 Steel

R31539 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.7380 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31539 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.7380 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 22
19 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 480
200 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1340
540 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 940
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 190
87 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780 to 2000
230 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 32
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.14
0.080 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
2.0 to 2.5
Cobalt (Co), % 57.7 to 68.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
94.6 to 96.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0.030 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010