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R31539 Cobalt vs. EN AC-21200 Aluminum

R31539 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN AC-21200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31539 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
71
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 22
3.9 to 6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 480
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1340
410 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 940
270 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 190
16 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780 to 2000
500 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
38 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
41 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 32
18 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 1.0
93.3 to 95.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 57.7 to 68.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0.030 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1