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R31539 Cobalt vs. EN-MC21320 Magnesium

R31539 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN-MC21320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31539 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN-MC21320 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
45
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 22
7.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 480
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1340
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 940
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 190
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780 to 2000
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 32
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 1.0
3.5 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 57.7 to 68.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.0050
Lanthanum (La), % 0.030 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.5 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0020
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010