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R31539 Cobalt vs. C31400 Bronze

R31539 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C31400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31539 cobalt and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 22
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1340
270 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 940
78 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 190
26 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780 to 2000
28 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
11 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 32
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 57.7 to 68.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Lanthanum (La), % 0.030 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4