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EN 1.0050 Steel vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

EN 1.0050 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0050 steel and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 18
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.7
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 99.876 to 100
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.014
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.055
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.055
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.7 to 94
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4