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EN 1.0213 Steel vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.0213 steel and S30600 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0213 steel and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 92 to 120
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 25
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 240
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 72 to 80
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 270
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 430
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 330
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33 to 98
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 300
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 15
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.1
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 99.245 to 99.67
58.9 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.45
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 15.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020