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EN 1.0214 Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CT15C Steel

Both EN 1.0214 steel and ACI-ASTM CT15C steel are iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0214 steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CT15C steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 97 to 130
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 31
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 250
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 460
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 360
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.9
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34 to 130
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 340
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.12
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 99.17 to 99.6
40.3 to 49.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
31 to 34
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030