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EN 1.0214 Steel vs. EN 1.5520 Steel

Both EN 1.0214 steel and EN 1.5520 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0214 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5520 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 97 to 130
120 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 31
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 250
210 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 66 to 80
62 to 75
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 290
290 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 460
410 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 360
300 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.9
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34 to 130
42 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 340
240 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
15 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
16 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
12 to 41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.12
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 99.17 to 99.6
97.7 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025

Comparable Variants