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EN 1.0214 Steel vs. EN 1.8201 Steel

Both EN 1.0214 steel and EN 1.8201 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0214 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8201 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 97 to 130
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 31
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 250
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
74
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 290
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 460
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 360
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.9
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34 to 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 340
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.020 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.12
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 99.17 to 99.6
93.6 to 96.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.0050 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3