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EN 1.0225 Steel vs. R30155 Cobalt

Both EN 1.0225 steel and R30155 cobalt are iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0225 steel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130 to 140
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 24
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 220
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
81
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 290
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 500
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 380
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 95
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 390
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.21
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 98 to 100
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.4
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0