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EN 1.0303 Steel vs. C66200 Brass

EN 1.0303 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0303 steel and the bottom bar is C66200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 25
8.0 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
42
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 260
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 410
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 320
410 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.9
36

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 94
40 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 270
760 to 1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 15
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 16
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2 to 13
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86.6 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 99.335 to 99.71
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.5 to 12.9
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5