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EN 1.0348 Steel vs. EN 1.1133 Steel

Both EN 1.0348 steel and EN 1.1133 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0348 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1133 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
170 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
19 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
230 to 310
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 38
45 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 250
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
580 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
320 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
270 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
21 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.020 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 97.5 to 99.98
96.9 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.040
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.020
0