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EN 1.1165 Cast Steel vs. EN 1.4369 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.1165 cast steel and EN 1.4369 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1165 cast steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4369 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 20
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 380
330
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 31 to 40
91
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 780
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 620
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
14
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81 to 100
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 1010
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 28
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 24
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.32
0.070 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 19.5
Iron (Fe), % 97.2 to 98.6
63 to 70.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 1.8
5.0 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015