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EN 1.1203 Steel vs. EN 1.6781 Steel

Both EN 1.1203 steel and EN 1.6781 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1203 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6781 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 230
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 15
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 310
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 780
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340 to 480
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
5.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 610
1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 28
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.52 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
1.3 to 1.8
Iron (Fe), % 97.1 to 98.9
92.6 to 94.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.55 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
3.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.015