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EN 1.3505 Steel vs. ASTM B817 Type II

EN 1.3505 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3505 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type II.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 690
900 to 960

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.4
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
40
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
650
Embodied Water, L/kg 52
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
55 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
45 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
62 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.93 to 1.1
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 1.4 to 1.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 97.1 to 98.3
0.35 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0015
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.1 to 87.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4