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EN 1.3520 Steel vs. EN 1.7386 Steel

Both EN 1.3520 steel and EN 1.7386 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3520 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 220
170 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 730
550 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.6
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
88

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 23
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 22
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0.93 to 1.1
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 1.4 to 1.7
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 95.9 to 97.2
86.8 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.2
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0.9 to 1.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.45 to 0.75
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010