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EN 1.3520 Steel vs. Nickel 693

EN 1.3520 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3520 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 693.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 730
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.6
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 22
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0.93 to 1.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 1.4 to 1.7
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 95.9 to 97.2
2.5 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.3 to 67.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.45 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0