EN 1.3538 Steel vs. Z41321 Zinc
EN 1.3538 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Z41321 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3538 steel and the bottom bar is Z41321 zinc.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 87 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.25 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
| 35 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 670 to 740 | |
| 190 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
| 110 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 440 | |
| 90 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
| 410 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
| 400 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 390 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 41 | |
| 110 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
| 26 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.4 | |
| 27 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.5 | |
| 37 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 3.0 | |
| 12 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
| 6.6 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.6 | |
| 2.8 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 21 | |
| 54 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 56 | |
| 340 |
Common Calculations
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 7.4 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 23 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 24 to 26 | |
| 7.9 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 22 to 23 | |
| 11 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 11 | |
| 44 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 20 to 22 | |
| 5.9 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 to 0.010 |
| Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0050 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0.93 to 1.1 | |
| 0 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 1.7 to 2.0 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
| 0.5 to 1.0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 96 to 97.2 | |
| 0 to 0.010 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.010 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0.6 to 0.8 | |
| 0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.4 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |
| Oxygen (O), % | 0 to 0.0015 | |
| 0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0.15 to 0.35 | |
| 0 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0030 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
| 0.080 to 0.18 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
| 98.8 to 99.42 |