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EN 1.3542 Stainless Steel vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3542 stainless steel and S31277 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3542 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
36
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.7
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 12.5 to 14.5
20.5 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 82.7 to 87.5
35.5 to 46.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
26 to 28
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010