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EN 1.3543 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3543 stainless steel and EN 1.4849 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3543 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
620
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
42
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
20
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.2
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
18 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 79.1 to 83.6
32.6 to 43.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
36 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030