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EN 1.3543 Stainless Steel vs. C82000 Copper

EN 1.3543 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3543 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
350 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
60
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
12 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 79.1 to 83.6
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5