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EN 1.3551 Steel vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-5

EN 1.3551 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3551 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.6
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 82
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.8
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.77 to 0.85
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 88.8 to 91.1
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
70 to 78.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5