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EN 1.3551 Steel vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

Both EN 1.3551 steel and EN 1.3558 steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the spheroidized condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3551 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 530
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.6
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
45
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 82
90

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.8
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.77 to 0.85
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 88.8 to 91.1
73.7 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.25
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.1
1.0 to 1.3