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EN 1.3551 Steel vs. CC334G Bronze

EN 1.3551 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3551 steel and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 530
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.6
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 82
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 12
Carbon (C), % 0.77 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 88.8 to 91.1
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5