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EN 1.3551 Steel vs. CC482K Bronze

EN 1.3551 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC482K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3551 steel and the bottom bar is CC482K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 530
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.6
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 82
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
9.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.8
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.77 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
83.5 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 88.8 to 91.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.7 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
10.5 to 12.5
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0